Aloe Vera
Aloe vera · Asphodelaceae
- Light
- Bright-indirect to direct
- Water
- Low
- Humidity
- Low
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Pet-safe
- No
- Propagation
- Offsets, Division
Common problems: Root RotScale InsectsMealybugsFungus Gnats
Quick facts
- Light: Bright indirect to some direct sun · Water: Let dry fully
- Difficulty: Easy if kept dry and bright
- Pet-safe: No
Description
A succulent with fleshy, toothed leaves arranged in a rosette. It is famous as a “burn plant,” but as a houseplant it mostly wants bright light, drainage, and restraint with water.
Care
- Light: Bright window light; some direct sun is helpful if introduced gradually.
- Water: Let soil dry completely, then water deeply and drain.
- Soil & potting: Cactus/succulent mix and a pot with drainage.
- Humidity & temperature: Low humidity is fine. Avoid cold, wet conditions.
- Feeding: Very light feeding during active growth.
- Repotting / propagation: Repot when crowded or top-heavy.
Propagation
Best by removing offsets/pups that have their own roots. Let any cut surfaces callus briefly before potting into dry succulent mix. See Propagation Basics.
Toxicity
Toxic to cats and dogs if eaten. ASPCA lists aloe as toxic, with possible vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. Do not let pets chew it.
Common ailments, afflictions & pests
Click any item for how to identify and treat it.
- Root Rot — mushy base or collapsing leaves from wet soil.
- Scale Insects — hard bumps on leaves.
- Mealybugs — white cotton tucked between leaves.
- Fungus Gnats — means the succulent mix is staying too wet.
- Brown tips? Often inconsistent watering, low light plus wet soil, or salt buildup.
See also: Diagnose a Problem.