Ponytail Palm
Beaucarnea recurvata · Asparagaceae
- Light
- Bright-indirect to direct
- Water
- Low
- Humidity
- Low to average
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Pet-safe
- Yes
- Propagation
- Offsets, Seed
Common problems: Root RotSpider MitesMealybugsScale Insects
Quick facts
- Light: Bright indirect to direct sun · Water: Let dry thoroughly
- Difficulty: Easy
- Pet-safe: Yes
Description
Not actually a palm. Ponytail palm has a swollen water-storing base and a fountain of long, narrow, curling leaves. It is basically a bright-window, low-water plant.
Care
- Light: Bright light is best; some direct sun is helpful.
- Water: Let the soil dry thoroughly between waterings. The swollen base stores water.
- Soil & potting: Fast-draining cactus/succulent mix. Do not bury the swollen base deeply.
- Humidity & temperature: Average or dry air is fine.
- Feeding: Light feeding spring-summer.
- Repotting / propagation: Slow-growing; keep slightly snug and avoid frequent repotting.
Propagation
Usually by seed in production. Occasional side shoots can be removed and rooted, but home propagation is slow and not always reliable. See Propagation Basics.
Toxicity
Pet-safe. ASPCA lists ponytail palm as non-toxic to cats and dogs.
Common ailments, afflictions & pests
Click any item for how to identify and treat it.
- Root Rot — soft base or collapse from too much water.
- Spider Mites — webbing and stippling in dry indoor air.
- Mealybugs — white cotton in leaf bases.
- Scale Insects — hard bumps near the base or leaves.
- Brown tips? Often low humidity, salt buildup, or inconsistent watering, but trim only the dead tips.
See also: Diagnose a Problem.