Spider Plant — photo 1
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Spider Plant

Chlorophytum comosum · Asparagaceae

Light
Medium to bright-indirect
Water
Moderate
Humidity
Average
Difficulty
Easy
Pet-safe
Yes
Propagation
Plantlets, Division

Common problems: Root RotSpider MitesMealybugsFungus Gnats

Quick facts

  • Light: Medium to bright indirect · Water: When top inch dries
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Pet-safe: Yes

Description

A fountain-shaped plant with arching green or variegated strap leaves. Mature plants send out dangling stems with baby plantlets, which is the classic spider plant look.

Care

  • Light: Bright indirect gives the best growth and variegation; medium light is fine.
  • Water: Water when the top inch dries. Thick roots store some moisture, but the plant dislikes staying soggy.
  • Soil & potting: Standard houseplant mix with drainage.
  • Humidity & temperature: Average household humidity is fine.
  • Feeding: Light feeding spring-summer.
  • Repotting / propagation: Repot when the thick roots crowd the pot.

Propagation

Extremely easy from plantlets. Let a baby plant grow small roots, then pin it into soil or cut it off and root it in water/soil. Large plants can also be divided. See Propagation Basics.

Toxicity

Pet-safe. ASPCA lists spider plant as non-toxic to cats and dogs. Cats may still chew it, so move it if it becomes a toy.

Common ailments, afflictions & pests

Click any item for how to identify and treat it.

  • Root Rot — from heavy soil or a pot with no drainage.
  • Spider Mites — stippling or webbing, especially in dry air.
  • Mealybugs — white clusters at leaf bases.
  • Fungus Gnats — wet soil warning sign.
  • Brown leaf tips? Usually mineral/salt buildup, inconsistent watering, or very dry air.

See also: Diagnose a Problem.

Sources