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Desert Paintbrush

Castilleja chromosa · Orobanchaceae

Form
Perennial
Height
4–16 in
Sun
Full Sun
Water
Very Low
Blooms
Apr, May, Jun
Habitat
Desert · Sagebrush Scrub

🌿 California native

Quick facts

  • Habitat: Open Desert flats and dry Sagebrush Scrub
  • Form / size: Low hemiparasitic perennial, 4–16 in
  • Sun: Full sun · Water: Very low
  • Blooms: Spring red-orange paintbrush heads · Pollinator value: High

Description

A bright dry-country paintbrush whose apparent “flowers” are mostly colorful bracts around the true flowers. It creates splashes of warm color in otherwise sparse desert scrub and often looks almost painted onto the landscape.

Wildlife & pollinators

Supports hummingbirds and pollinators drawn to bright spring color.

Habitat & range

Dry open desert and sage country of the Great Basin / Mojave transition, including the southern eastern Sierra corridor.

In the garden

Difficult in conventional cultivation because paintbrushes are partly parasitic and often need suitable neighboring host plants.

Propagation

From seed, usually with host plants nearby. Not a beginner species.

Where to see it near you

Sources

Commonly confused with