Scarlet Bugler
Penstemon centranthifolius · Plantaginaceae
- Form
- Perennial
- Height
- 2-4 ft
- Sun
- Full Sun
- Water
- Very Low
- Blooms
- Apr, May, Jun, Jul
🌿 California native
Quick facts
- Habitat: Montane, Chaparral, open dry slopes
- Form / size: Upright perennial, 2-4 ft
- Sun: Full sun · Water (established): Very low
- Blooms: Spring into summer · Pollinator value: High
Description
A clean, upright penstemon with tubular scarlet to orange-red flowers spaced along tall stems. The flowers are built for hummingbirds, and the plant often looks like a red signal flare on dry mountain slopes.
Wildlife & pollinators
Excellent hummingbird plant. Native bees may also visit, but the long red tubes are the main clue: this is a bird flower.
Habitat & range
Open chaparral, dry montane slopes, rocky roadsides, and post-fire openings. It is common across Southern California mountains and foothills.
In the garden
Great for dry pollinator gardens where hummingbird plants are wanted without summer irrigation. Give it drainage, sun, and companions that do not smother it.
Propagation
From seed or basal cuttings. Fall sowing is usually best; seedlings need open soil and good light.
Where to see it near you
- iNaturalist — observed in Southern California
- Dry mountain roadsides and open chaparral in spring and early summer.
Problems
Short-lived if overwatered. Watch for Root Rot in heavy soils.
