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Deerweed

Acmispon glaber · Fabaceae

Form
Subshrub
Height
2–4 ft
Sun
Full Sun
Water
Very Low
Blooms
Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul
Habitat
Chaparral · Coastal Sage Scrub · Grassland

🌿 California native

Quick facts

  • Habitat: Chaparral, Coastal Sage Scrub, grassland openings
  • Form / size: Fine-textured subshrub, 2–4 ft
  • Sun: Full sun · Water (established): Very low
  • Blooms: Spring–summer · Pollinator value: High

Description

A fine, broomy native legume with slender green stems and small yellow pea flowers that age orange. It can look delicate, but it is one of the classic early successional shrubs after fire, clearing, or disturbance.

Wildlife & pollinators

Excellent for native bees and a host/nectar plant for butterflies. Seeds and insects in the plant support birds.

Habitat & range

Dry slopes, chaparral openings, coastal sage scrub, roadsides, burns, and grassland edges throughout much of California.

In the garden

Useful as a short-lived nurse plant in dry habitat gardens and restoration plantings. It grows fast, feeds pollinators, improves soil, and makes space for longer-lived shrubs to mature.

Propagation

Grow from seed. Like many legumes, seed germination improves with scarification or a hot-water soak.

Where to see it near you

Problems

Short-lived and can look twiggy after bloom. That is normal; use it as part of a mixed planting.

Sources

Commonly confused with

🌿 Brooms non-native invasive shrubs with larger yellow pea flowers; deerweed is finer, native, and usually shorter-lived.
California Buckwheat California Buckwheat 🌿 Eriogonum fasciculatum similar dry habitat, but buckwheat has flat-topped flower clusters, not pea flowers.